The Correct Answer is the Only c. The fundamental duties noted in the constitution are as follows: It shall be the duty of every citizen of India — • To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem; • To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom; • To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India; • To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so; • To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women; • To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture; • To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, wildlife and to have compassion for living creatures; • To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform; • To safeguard public property and to abjure violence; • To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement; • Who is a parent or guardian, to provide opportunities for education to his child, or as the case may be, ward between the age of six to fourteen years.