The correct answer is First. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • According to Article 158 of the Indian Constitution, the Governor of a State shall not be a member of either House of Parliament or of a House of the Legislature of any State specified in the First Schedule. • The First Schedule of the Indian Constitution lists the states and union territories of India. • This provision ensures the independence of the Governor's office from legislative influence. • The Governor must resign from any legislative positions before assuming office to maintain this separation of powers. Related Concepts: • Article 158 • Article 158 of the Constitution of India pertains to the conditions of the Governor's office. • Clause (1) of Article 158 states that the Governor shall not be a member of either House of Parliament or of a House of the Legislature of any State specified in the First Schedule. • This clause ensures that the Governor remains unbiased and can execute his/her duties without any legislative pressures. • First Schedule • The First Schedule of the Indian Constitution details the list of States and Union Territories along with their respective territories. • It provides the official names of the States and Union Territories and their territorial boundaries. • Role of the Governor • The Governor is the Constitutional head of a state in India. • He/she is appointed by the President of India and holds office at the President's pleasure. • The Governor's role includes giving assent to bills passed by the state legislature, appointing the Chief Minister, and ensuring the state administration is carried out according to the Constitution.