The correct answer is Only (c). Explanation & Key Takeaways: Democracy - • Democratic Evaluation is an approach where the aim of the evaluation is to serve the whole community. • This allows people to be informed of what others are doing and sees the evaluator as someone who brokers the process. • It generally focuses on inclusive practices which foster participation and collaboration. • Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the People. • In a democracy, the final decision-making power must rest with those elected by the people. • Democracy must be based on a free and fair election, where those currently in Power have a fair chance of losing. Hence statement (a) is correct. • In a democracy, each adult citizen must have one vote and each vote must have One value. • The essence of democracy is majority rule, the making of binding decisions by a vote of more than one-half of all persons who participate in an election. Hence, (c) is not correct. • Democracy is based on the principle of political equality, it enhances the dignity Of citizens. • Democracy is indeed a set of ideas and principles about freedom, but it also consists of a set of practices and procedures that have been moulded through a long, often tortuous history. • Democracy is the institutionalization of freedom. • For this reason, it is possible to identify the time-tested fundamentals of constitutional government, human rights, Prestige of person and equality before the law that any society must possess to be properly called Democratic. Hence statements (b) and (d) are correct.