The correct answer is Quit India Movement. Explanation & Key Takeaways: Quit India Movement (1942): • On 8th August 1942, Mahatma Gandhi called to end British rule and launched the Quit India Movement at the session of the All-India Congress Committee in Mumbai. • This movement is also known as the India August Movement or August Kranti. • Gandhiji gave the call “Do or Die” in his speech delivered at the Gowalia Tank Maidan, now popularly known as August Kranti Maidan. • Aruna Asaf Ali popularly known as the 'Grand Old Lady' of the Independence Movement is known for hoisting the Indian flag at the Gowalia Tank Maidan in Mumbai during the Quit India Movement. • The slogan ‘Quit India’ was coined by Yusuf Meherally, a socialist and trade unionist who also served as Mayor of Mumbai. • The Quit India Resolution was passed by the Congress Working Committee on 8 August 1942 in Bombay. Gandhi was named the movement’s leader. • The resolution stated the provisions of the movement as: • An immediate end to British rule over India. • Declaration of the commitment of free India to defend itself against all kinds of imperialism and fascism. • Formation of a provisional government of India after British withdrawal. • Sanctioning a civil disobedience movement against British rule.