The correct answer is All the above. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • Ministry of Minority affairs scheme • Nai Roshni • Padho Pardesh • Learn and Earn • Nai Manzil • Hence the correct answer is all the above. Important Notes: • Nai Roshni • For women empowerment. • Ministry started “Nai Roshni”, a Leadership Development Programme for Minority Women. • The objective of the scheme is to empower and instill confidence among minority women. • Interacting with Government systems, banks, and other institutions at all levels. • Padho Pardesh • Scheme for providing 'interest subsidy' for minority students for overseas studies. • The loan for overseas studies for specific courses should have been sanctioned by the bank. • The annual income of the parents should be less than 6 lakhs. • Learn and Earn • To bring down the unemployment rate of minorities. • To conserve and update traditional skills of minorities and establish their linkages with the market. • To improve the employability of existing workers, school dropouts, etc, and ensure their placement. • To generate means of better livelihood for marginalized minorities and bring them into the mainstream. • Nai Manzil • A bridge course to bridge the academic and skill development gaps with their mainstream counterparts. Related Concepts: • The government has taken the following initiatives for the welfare and upliftment of the minority communities:- • U STAAD- The Scheme aims at upgrading Skills and Training in the preservation of traditional Ancestral Arts/Crafts of minorities. • Hamari Darohar- The Scheme aims to preserve the rich heritage of minority communities in the context of Indian culture. • Jiyo Parsi- The main objective of the Jiyo Parsi scheme is to reverse the declining trend of the Parsi population by adopting a scientific protocol and structured interventions, stabilize the Parsi population, and increase the population of Parsis in India.