The correct answer is Qualification for membership of Parliament. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • Article 84 of the Indian Constitution specifies the qualifications required to become a member of Parliament. • A person must be a citizen of India to qualify for membership of Parliament. • The minimum age for a candidate to be elected to the Lok Sabha (House of the People) is 25 years. • For the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), the candidate must be at least 30 years old. • The candidate must possess other qualifications as may be prescribed by or under any law made by Parliament. Related Concepts: • Disqualification for membership: • Article 102 deals with disqualification for membership of either House of Parliament. • Grounds include holding an office of profit, being of unsound mind, undischarged insolvent, not being a citizen of India, or being disqualified under any law made by Parliament. • Annual Financial Statement: • Article 112 mandates the President to cause to be laid before both Houses of Parliament an annual financial statement (Union Budget). • It includes the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for that year. • Ordinance making Power of President: • Article 123 grants the President the power to promulgate ordinances when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session. • Such ordinances have the same force and effect as an act of Parliament but must be approved by Parliament within six weeks of reassembling. • Qualification for membership of State Legislature: • Similar to Article 84, Article 173 lays down the qualifications for membership of the State Legislature. • A candidate for the Legislative Assembly must be at least 25 years old, and for the Legislative Council, at least 30 years old.