The correct answer is The President of India, after consultation with the Governor of the concerned state. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • The Chairman and members of the State Administrative Tribunals (SATs) are appointed by the President of India. • The appointment is made after consultation with the Governor of the concerned state. • The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, provides the statutory framework for these appointments. • State Administrative Tribunals are established to adjudicate disputes and complaints relating to the recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed to public services and posts in connection with the affairs of the State. • These tribunals aim to provide speedy and inexpensive justice to government employees in service matters. Related Concepts: • Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 • This act provides for the establishment of Central and State Administrative Tribunals. • The act was enacted to ensure quick and efficient resolution of disputes related to public service. • The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) handles cases related to the central government employees. • Functions of State Administrative Tribunals • SATs handle disputes concerning the recruitment and conditions of service of state government employees. • They offer an alternative mechanism to the traditional judicial process for resolving service matters. • Composition of State Administrative Tribunals • SATs are generally composed of a Chairman and several members. • Members may include both judicial and administrative members to provide expertise in handling service matters. • Jurisdiction of SATs • SATs have the authority to adjudicate disputes and complaints related to recruitment and service conditions. • They can issue orders and directions to state authorities concerning service matters.