The correct answer is Mohammad Iqbal. • Mohammad Iqbal is the writer of the song “Sare Jahan Se Achha Hindustan Hamara”. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • The song was written in the Urdu language. • It is also referred to as “Tarana -e -Hind”. • It was originally was published in the weekly journal Ittihad on August 16, 1904. Related Concepts: • National Anthem:- • The song Jana-Gana-Mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950. • It was first sung on 27 December 1911 at the Kolkata Session of the Indian National Congress. • Rabindranath Tagore had published it in ‘Tatvabodhini’ in 1912 with the title ‘Bharat Bhagya Vidhata’ and translated it into English in 1919 with the title ‘Morning song of India’. • The credit of composing the present tune (music) of our national anthem goes to Captain Ram Singh Thakur (an I.N.A. sepoy). • National Song:- • The song ‘Vande Mataram’ was composed in Sanskrit by Bankim Chandra Chatterji. • It has an equal status with Jana-Gana-Mana. • The first political occasion when it was sung was at the 1896 session of the Indian National Congress. • The song was published in the novel ‘Anandmath’, authored by Bankim Chandra Chatterji, and was adopted as the National Song on 24 January 1950.