The correct answer is Inflation. • People may begin to anticipate inflation with increased economic growth, and this anticipation of rising prices might become self-fulfilling. • Rapid economic expansion usually results in upward pressure on salaries and prices, which raises the inflation rate. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • High growth causes demand to increase more quickly than businesses can provide it, which forces them to raise prices to meet the demand. Higher growth produces more jobs. • Despite a decline in unemployment, there could be a labour shortage. This decline in unemployment raises wage pressure, which raises inflation. Hence, the correct answer is Economic growth is usually coupled with inflation.